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Cheat sheet · 9 commands

Archives & compression

tar bundles files, gzip squeezes them, and tar -z does both. The flags read as words once you know them: c create, x extract, t list, z gzip, f file.

The 3 you will use every day

Create a compressed archive

Extract it (the one to memorize)

List contents without extracting

The full sheet

  • Create a compressed archiveguide ›
  • Extract it (the one to memorize)guide ›
  • List contents without extractingguide ›
  • Extract somewhere specificguide ›
  • Compress, keeping the originalguide ›
  • Search inside a compressed fileguide ›
  • Windows-friendly archiveguide ›
  • Inspect before extractingguide ›
  • Fingerprint: verify a downloadguide ›
Practise these for real in the interactive course, or keep every sheet, chapter and fix in one book: The Linux Command Line Handbook.